Charles Brooking (1723-1759) was an English
classicist painter whose signature was displaying marine scenes and landscapes. He became famous in 1754 for his paintings
the English Flagships in a Moderate Breeze. In his paintings, Brooking capitalized on the knowledge, maritime experience and technical parameters of not only military ships but also
fishing boats. He observed and tried to understand the impact of climatic phenomena on the surface of the sea and their power to play with ships, such as in the painting
English Ships Before a Gale . Oftentimes, he also embarked on expeditions on his small
sailboat. Many of his works are located in the Greenwich Maritime Museum in London.